France stresses water as key factor for green growth

The French Ministry of Ecology discusses the sustainability of the current economic system and the solutions at the disposal of citizens, communities and companies to create a “green” economy.

Green growth is economic growth intended to use less and/or more effectively nonrenewable energy resources and raw materials. The management and safeguarding of water resources thus constitutes one of its principal aspects.
 
At the event held in the Espace Français du Forum on 13 March , Dominique Dron, the General Commissioner for Sustainable Development for the French Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development, Transport and Housing (MEDDTL), illustrated the predominant role of water in green growth through three themes being developed in France: wetland management, evaluation of  water footprint, and implementation of efficient private water management.
The question of the economic value of services provided by ecosystems was discussed using the case study of the Regional Natural Park of the Cotentin and Bessin Marshes located in the department of Manche in the northwest of France. Wetlands are a transition zone between land and water and cover 5.5% of the French territory and perform many services for society: water purification, flood protection, recreation, etc. Since these services are free of charge, risks related to resource depletion are seldom considered. By calculating their economic value, wetland services are quantified, enabling communities to better understand their importance.

France, substantial importer of virtual water

To create general public awareness, calculating the water footprint is an essential step for promoting green growth. France has undertaken this with its own perspective (differing from the international WaterFootPrint approach) that incorporates large indirect quantities of water (virtual water) used in the service sector. France has emerged as a significant importer of virtual water, and encourages reflexion on how every country can reduce their water footprint.

To conclude, Dominique Dron singled out the industrial laundry company, Elis, as an example of good water management and environmental performance. The participation of private companies is seen as indispensable for dynamic green growth.